The Central Highlands Regional Forest Agreement (RFA) is an agreement between the Australian and Victorian Governments that outlines the sustainable management of forests in the Central Highlands region. The agreement was signed in 1998 and covers approximately 2.5 million hectares of forest, including the majority of the state`s native forests.
The Central Highlands RFA aims to ensure that the forests of the region are managed sustainably, balancing environmental, social, and economic considerations. It provides a framework for forest management practices that support biodiversity, protect water quality, and provide opportunities for recreation and tourism, while also supporting the timber industry.
One of the key aspects of the Central Highlands RFA is the establishment of a comprehensive regional forest monitoring program. This program tracks changes in forest cover, biodiversity, and other environmental indicators, allowing managers to identify any negative impacts of forest management practices and take action to address them.
The Central Highlands RFA also includes provisions for the protection of threatened species and their habitat. For example, the agreement requires the establishment of wildlife corridors to connect fragmented habitats and the implementation of measures to reduce the impact of logging on key species such as the Leadbeater`s possum.
In addition to protecting biodiversity, the Central Highlands RFA also recognizes the importance of forests for cultural and recreational purposes. The agreement provides for the establishment of traditional use zones where indigenous communities can access forest resources for cultural and spiritual purposes. It also supports the development of recreational opportunities such as hiking, camping, and fishing.
The Central Highlands RFA is an important agreement that balances the competing demands for the forests of the region. By promoting sustainable forest management practices, the agreement ensures that the forests will continue to provide a range of social, economic, and environmental benefits for generations to come.